Center-State Administrative Relations


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Centre - State Administrative Relations

Centre State Administrative Relations

  • From Art 256 to 263 in Part XI of the Constitution, the administrative relations between the Centre and the State are described.
  • According to Art. 73, the administrative power of the Center is limited to those subjects on which Parliament has the right to legislate.
  • According to 162, the administrative powers of States are limited to those subjects on which state legislatures are empowered to make laws.
  • In administrative relations, the Centre has been given the right to control the States, but in spite of this the States have got a large area of autonomy and responsibility
  • Laws of Union Control over States

    In terms of national unity, the Union government has certain administrative powers in relation to the States which are as follows :

    (1) Obligation of the States-According to the Constitution, the States should use their executive power in such a way that the laws made by Parliament are followed. It is the duty every State to use all possible measures to implement the laws of Parliament. It is also the responsibility of the States not to let any hindrance in the central administration (Art. 257).

    (2) (The Center may give direction to the States) States can be directed by the Centre to ensure compliance with the laws made by Parliament under Art: 256 and the laws existing in that state. For example, the construction of roads and bridges of national and military importance is done by the Central government, but the Centre has the right to give necessary instructions to the States for the construction and proper

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    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    Which of the following are correct :

    (a) From Article  256 to 263 in Part X of the Constitution, the administrative relations between the Centre and the State are described.

    (b) Article 366 provides that if a State fails to comply with the executive power of the Union, then President's Rule can be imposed.

    (c) Parliament has the power to make laws for the implementation of any treaty or agreement made with any other country for the whole of India.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    The Inter State Council consists of:

    1. Prime Minister        2. Chief Minister     3. Union Home Minister     4. Administrator of UT's     5. Governor of States

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    The source of construction of Inter - State councils is ______________________

    Right Option : A
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    Explanation
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